Agriculture has always been the backbone of Pakistan’s economy. It provides food, jobs, and income for millions of people of Pakistan. But over the years, the country’s farming sector has faced major challenges like water shortages, outdated techniques, and climate change. To address these issues, the government launched the Green Pakistan Initiative (GPI), a project that aims to modernize agriculture using advanced technology and better farming methods. However, what makes this initiative different is the strong involvement of the Pakistan Army. This has sparked both optimism and debate about the role of the military in non-military affairs, especially in agriculture but the analysis says that it is the need of modern times now.
Pakistan’s military has played a key role in various national projects before. From infrastructure development to disaster relief, the army has often stepped in where civilian institutions have struggled. Now, with the Green Pakistan Initiative, the military is taking on a leadership role in transforming agriculture. The question many are asking is whether this involvement will lead to better efficiency and management or whether it will sideline civilian agricultural bodies and farmers and a general answer says: “Yes”.
Pakistan is already struggle with food security. The country imports a significant portion of its food, which increases dependence on other nations. Rising global prices and supply chain disruptions have made food expensive for ordinary citizens. The Green Pakistan Initiative aims to increase local food production, reduce imports, and ensure that the country can feed its growing population. Given the scale of the project, the government believes that the army’s discipline, organization, and resources will help ensure its success.
The initiative focuses on turning uncultivated land into productive farmland. Large areas of land in Cholistan, Thar, and other barren regions are being converted into agricultural zones. The Pakistan Army, with its logistical and manpower strength, is playing a leading role in this transformation. By using modern irrigation techniques, drip systems, and precision farming, the initiative aims to grow crops in areas that were previously considered unfit for farming.
Another major contribution of the army is the introduction of advanced technology in agriculture. Many farmers in Pakistan still use traditional methods, which results in low yields and wasted resources. The Green Pakistan Initiative, under military oversight, is bringing modern farming equipment, high-tech irrigation systems, and AI-based solutions to improve efficiency. The army has also helped establish Smart Agri Farms, which serve as models of high-yield, technology-driven farming. These farms are expected to increase food production while using fewer resources.
Financial management has also been a weak point in Pakistan’s agricultural policies. Many past projects have suffered from corruption, mismanagement, and lack of proper execution. Supporters of the army’s involvement believe that its presence will reduce corruption and ensure that resources are used properly. With its strict operational structure, the military is expected to speed up decision-making and prevent financial mismanagement. This could make the initiative more effective compared to past civilian-led agricultural reforms.
Pakistan has various agricultural bodies, universities, and research centers that have been working to improve farming for years. While their progress has been slow due to funding and management issues. While the army can execute projects effectively, the real test is whether these initiatives can be maintained in the long run? Building the capacity of civilian farmers, researchers, and policymakers should be a priority to ensure that progress continues beyond the initial phases.
Despite these concerns, the Green Pakistan Initiative does offer a fresh start for Pakistan’s struggling agriculture. With the right mix of technology, training, and better farming methods, the country has the potential to increase food production and reduce hunger. The key will be to ensure that all stakeholders; small farmers, research institutions, and private investors are part of the process rather than just a military-led operation.
Agriculture is the foundation of Pakistan’s economy, and its future depends on how well new policies are implemented. The Green Pakistan Initiative could be a game-changer, but for it to truly succeed, it must empower farmers and ensure long-term sustainability. While the army’s role might speed up progress, the ultimate goal should be to strengthen Pakistan’s agricultural sector in a way that benefits everyone.
The debate over military involvement in agriculture will likely continue, but what matters most is whether the Green Pakistan Initiative actually delivers results. As it is established now that this project could help Pakistan achieve food security, improve farmer incomes, and reduce reliance on imports. The coming years will determine whether this approach genuinely transforms Pakistan’s agriculture or if civilian resistance proves to be a costly setback for the country.
