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Resilience and Opportunity: Pakistan’s Strategic Response to Global Risks

The Global Risks Report 2025 by the World Economic Forum (WEF) provides a meticulous overview of the most pressing challenges nations worldwide face. The report emphasises Pakistan’s dual reality: a country grappling with economic vulnerabilities, climate risks, and geopolitical challenges, yet demonstrating remarkable resilience and an optimistic outlook. These insights, informed by Mishal Pakistan’s Executive Opinion Survey (EOS) conducted between February and June 2024, reveal a nuanced picture of Pakistan’s ability to adapt and thrive amidst uncertainty.

The WEF identifies inflation, currency depreciation, and rising debt obligations as critical economic vulnerabilities for Pakistan. These issues threaten investment confidence and growth. However, insights from the 11,000 global experts surveyed and the EOS conducted with Pakistani business leaders highlight Pakistan’s efforts to navigate these challenges. Business leaders have reported cautious optimism, reflecting the nation’s ability to stabilize its fiscal policies amidst global economic volatility. This connection underscores the growing recognition of Pakistan’s strategic economic management as a buffer against external pressures.

Pakistan remains one of the most climate-vulnerable nations, with recurring floods, heatwaves, and water shortages directly affecting infrastructure, food security, and livelihoods. The EOS amplifies this reality by capturing the lived experiences and adaptive measures taken by stakeholders across the country. Findings emphasize the urgency of improving sustainable urban planning, enhancing disaster preparedness, and fostering cross-sector collaborations to mitigate these climate-induced risks. These strategies resonate with the WEF’s broader call for global climate action and cooperation.

The Global Risks Report highlights the growing digital footprint of nations like Pakistan, accompanied by risks such as misinformation, cyber warfare, and data breaches. The EOS corroborates these findings, noting that digital infrastructure expansion has been pivotal for Pakistan’s economic and social development. Business leaders view cyber resilience as a priority, and the nation’s focus on addressing these risks aligns with global best practices, reinforcing public trust in its institutions.

The WEF report underscores the importance of political stability and social cohesion, particularly as Pakistan faces challenges related to governance and polarization. The EOS findings show that local business leaders prioritize governance improvements and regional collaboration to enhance stability. These insights reflect a unified commitment to fostering resilience at the national level while navigating global uncertainties.

The collaboration between the WEF Global Risks Report and the EOS reveals a powerful narrative for Pakistan. The risks identified—economic instability, climate threats, digital vulnerabilities, and geopolitical tensions—are challenges and opportunities for transformation. The EOS provides localized insights into how these risks are perceived and managed, offering a roadmap for the nation to capitalize on its strengths.

Pakistan can address economic vulnerabilities and attract sustainable investments by fostering innovation and enhancing governance structures. Strategic climate adaptation and collaboration position Pakistan as a leader in regional resilience efforts. Cybersecurity advancements can enhance public trust and ensure Pakistan’s integration into the global digital economy. Political stability and reduced polarization will serve as the backbone of sustainable growth.

Amir Jahangir, CEO of Mishal Pakistan, encapsulates this vision: “Our ability to turn risks into opportunities will define our future. Pakistan can emerge stronger by fostering innovation, strengthening governance, and enhancing regional collaboration.” The Global Risks Report 2025 and the EOS jointly reaffirm this potential, showcasing how Pakistan can transform its challenges into stepping stones toward a brighter, more sustainable future.

Through strategic foresight and collective determination, Pakistan sets a precedent for resilience and adaptability, reinforcing its role as a key player in the evolving global landscape. This partnership between the WEF and Mishal Pakistan illustrates how localized insights enrich global perspectives, crafting a story of hope and perseverance for nations worldwide.

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