India Sees Surge in Tech Professionals Returning Home Amid Challenges

More Indian tech workers are returning from the US, but pay gaps and research funding remain hurdles. PolicyWire examines the trend.

Editorial Desk

September 18, 2026 One Min Read

POLICY WIRE — Bengaluru, India — A growing number of Indian tech professionals are choosing to return home from the United States, driven by shifting immigration policies and new opportunities in their homeland. However, experts warn that challenges such as lower salaries and limited access to advanced research resources could hinder efforts to retain these skilled workers.

Nithin Hassan, a 43-year-old entrepreneur who moved back to Bengaluru in 2024 after two decades in the U.S., is among those making the transition. He left a role at Meta to start an AI startup in India, citing the need for more financial flexibility and long-term career goals. His decision reflects a broader trend, with recruitment firm Xpheno reporting a 24% increase in returnees in 2024 and a 5% rise in 2025.

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While the U.S. remains the primary source of returning professionals, India’s efforts to attract talent for its expanding AI and semiconductor sectors face obstacles. Experts note that while India has strong undergraduate talent, it lacks experienced researchers and sufficient infrastructure to match the resources available in the U.S. Despite this, some returnees believe the evolving tech ecosystem in India offers promising opportunities for innovation and growth.

Reporting by Policy-Wire (PW)

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Policy Wire is your go-to editorial hub for insightful perspectives and informed analysis on pressing policy issues, both regionally and globally. Over the years, Policy Wire has collaborated with leading international news agencies—including AFP, AP, Reuters, and others—to provide fact-based reporting and nuanced commentary. With a commitment to clarity and credibility, we aim to bridge the gap between complex policy debates and public understanding, ensuring that our readers stay informed on the issues shaping the world today.